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The Art of Food

By: Andrew Bleak

Eating is definitely among the best things in this world. More than being the most appropriate response to our biological needs for vitamins and minerals, eating is a way of life. It is a culture -- a system of norms and conventions capable of distinguishing groups of people, communities, and even nations from one another. Eating is also a fashion and an art. It evolves through time with grace, precision, and discipline. It sets trends and fads. It is both a source and means of social attributions and associations to various social groupings. But above all, eating is also a science. Underneath all the practices and ways and means of consuming food are principles and ideas constant to all social constructs.

What bigger picture regarding food consumption many people often do not see is the process of food production. Although supplying our bodies with food is an embedded element of human existence (both by nature and nurture), eating is not something we just passively perform. It is not a mere empty, symbolic ritual. It is actually a meaningful system we cannot do without. This is exactly why, like in many human pursuits, we also always strive for goodness and excellence in producing and consuming our food. This is also why there are existing social norms such as etiquette and proper eating decorum. Eating is another reason food production and processing are of great importance and value for all. Food production and processing are even institutionalized bodies of learning-- culinary arts.

Culinary arts, in simplest terms, is the art of cooking. Cooking, as we all know, is the most basic means of how we process food materials to foods we serve and eat on our tables. Culinary arts also extend to areas such as kitchen management and food as business or profession. Moreover, it is an area or field of higher education that is given very high regard throughout the world.

In America, there is a continuously growing interest to study culinary arts. More and more individuals, young and old alike, are enrolling in culinary arts courses. Subsequently, more and more educational institutions and training centers are offering degrees in culinary arts. Still in America, the fascination about culinary arts may have started in 1896 when Fannie Merritt Farmer published "The Boston Cooking School Cookbook." James Beard made a breakthrough for culinary arts in 1946 when he taught cooking via television. For the next 30 years, Beard opened his own institute and taught culinary arts for workers, non-workers, mothers, and other career people. Also in 1946, The Culinary Institute of America was born. It was the pioneer of cooking education in America and it focused mainly on cooking, processing, and culinary arts techniques. In the next decades, more educational institutions specializing in culinary arts emerged: The California Culinary Academy (1977), New England Culinary Institute (1980), The French Culinary Institute (1984), and Pennsylvania Culinary (1986) to name a few.

Nowadays, culinary arts has stepped up to even greater heights. Innovative trends are emerging every now and then. Mixture and combination of cuisines like modern and classic, Western and Eastern, casual and classy, are just some of the new trends there are these days. There is even a growing interest on the relation of food to different cultures or the gastronomy. But the most notable development is the accessibility to up-to-date culinary arts degrees and training courses through online education. Many high school graduates opting for online education are actually considering on taking a college course online that is directly or indirectly connected to the art of cooking. Housewives, on the other hand, often resort to free online course on food making and kitchen management in preparation for a food business.

In www.elearners.com alone, there are about 30 online courses on gourmet cooking, catering program, culinary herbs, food service management, bakery, and even waitering. In Penn Foster Career School, among the links found in www.elearners.com, the catering and gourmet cooking course is especially aimed at training the students to becoming the best cooks and chefs. The degree is very flexible for all culinary needs and demands. The Professional Career Development Institutes's Professional Gourmet Cooking and Catering Program, on the other hand, is more centered on the basics of good cooking and food preparation. A handful of other training institutes are also offering online culinary arts degree, each with its own specialization.

Given that cooking is highly intertwined to eating, it is no great wonder then why so many people are so into culinary arts these days. Obtaining a training on the art of cooking is increasingly being viewed by many as both for pleasure and practicality. Admittedly, it's really amazing to have that level of ability to make only the good cuisines and food choices. No wonder Martha Stewart is such a big hit.

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